* PCIe Monitor service
* Add rescan to pcie-mon.service when it fails to get all pcie devices
* space
* Clean up
* review comments
* update the pcie status in state db
* update the failed pcie status once at the end
* Update the pcie_status in STATE_DB and rename the service
* Add log to exit the service if the configuration file doesn't exist.
* fix the build failure
* Redo the pcie rescan for pcie-check failed case.
* review comments
* review comments
* review comments
Add changes for syslog support for containers running in namespaces on multi ASIC platforms.
On Multi ASIC platforms
Rsyslog service is only running on the host. There is no rsyslog service running in each namespace.
On multi ASIC platforms the rsyslog service on the host will be listening on the docker0 ip address instead of loopback address.
The rsyslog.conf on the containers is modified to have omfwd target ip to be docker0 ipaddress instead of loopback ip
Signed-off-by: Arvindsrinivasan Lakshmi Narasimhan <arlakshm@microsoft.com>
* [systemd-generator]: Fix the code to make sure that dependencies
of host services are generated correctly for multi-asic platforms.
Add code to make sure that systemd timer files are also modified
to add the correct service dependency for multi-asic platforms.
Signed-off-by: SuvarnaMeenakshi <sumeenak@microsoft.com>
* [systemd-generator]: Minor fix, remove debug code and
remove unused variable.
When building the SONiC image, used systemd to mask all services which are set to "disabled" in init_cfg.json.
This PR depends on https://github.com/Azure/sonic-utilities/pull/944, otherwise `config load_minigraph will fail when trying to restart disabled services.
* Fix the Build on 201911 (Stretch) where the directory
/usr/lib/systemd/system/ does not exist so creating
manually. Change should not harm Master (buster) where
the directory is created by Linux
* Fix as per review comments
**- What I did**
#### wheel package Makefiles
- wheel package Makefiles for sonic-yang-mgmt package.
#### libyang Python APIs:
- python APIs based on libyang
- functions to load/merge yang models and Yang data files
- function to validate data trees based on Yang models
- functions to merge yang data files/trees
- add/set/delete node in schema and data trees
- find data/schema nodes from xpath from the Yang data/schema tree in memory
- find dependencies
- dump the data tree in json/xml
#### Extension of libyang Python APIs:
-- Cropping input config based on Yang Model.
-- Translate input config based on Yang Model.
-- rev Translate input config based on Yang Model.
-- Find xpath of port, portleaf and a yang list.
-- Find if node is key of a list while deletion if yes, then delete the parent.
Signed-off-by: Praveen Chaudhary pchaudhary@linkedin.com
Signed-off-by: Ping Mao pmao@linkedin.com
do mount/umount in the chroot environment
install cron explicitly
install rasdaemon as a replacement for mcelog
switch python package docker-py to docker
[sonic-yang-models]: First version of yang models for Port, VLan, Interface, PortChannel, loopback and ACL.
YANG models as per Guidelines.
Guideline doc: https://github.com/Azure/SONiC/blob/master/doc/mgmt/SONiC_YANG_Model_Guidelines.md
[sonic-yang-models/tests]: YANG model test code and JSON input for testing.
[sonic-yang-models/setup.py]: Build infra for yang models.
**- What I did**
Created Yang model for Sonic.
Tables: PORT, VLAN, VLAN_INTERFACE, VLAN_MEMBER, ACL_RULE, ACL_TABLE, INTERFACE.
Created build infra files using which a new package (sonic-yang-models) can be build and can be deployed on sonic switches. Yang models will be part of this new package.
**- How I did it**
Wrote yang models based on Guideline doc:
https://github.com/Azure/SONiC/blob/master/doc/mgmt/SONiC_YANG_Model_Guidelines.md
and
https://github.com/Azure/SONiC/wiki/Configuration.
Wrote python wheel Package infra which runs test for these Yang models using a json files which consists configuration as per yang models. These configs are for negative tests, which means we want to test that most must condition, pattern and when condition works as expected.
**- How to verify it**
Build Logs and testing:
———————————————————————————————————
```
/sonic/src/sonic-yang-models /sonic
running test
running egg_info
writing top-level names to sonic_yang_models.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to sonic_yang_models.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing sonic_yang_models.egg-info/PKG-INFO
reading manifest file 'sonic_yang_models.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
writing manifest file 'sonic_yang_models.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
running build_ext
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 0 tests in 0.000s
OK
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
(Reading database ... 155852 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libyang_1.0.73_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libyang (1.0.73) over (1.0.73) ...
Setting up libyang (1.0.73) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-11+deb9u4) ...
Processing triggers for man-db (2.7.6.1-2) ...
(Reading database ... 155852 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../libyang-cpp_1.0.73_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking libyang-cpp (1.0.73) over (1.0.73) ...
Setting up libyang-cpp (1.0.73) ...
Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.24-11+deb9u4) ...
(Reading database ... 155852 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack .../python3-yang_1.0.73_amd64.deb ...
Unpacking python3-yang (1.0.73) over (1.0.73) ...
Setting up python3-yang (1.0.73) ...
INFO:YANG-TEST:module: sonic-vlan is loaded successfully
ERROR:YANG-TEST:Could not get module: sonic-head
INFO:YANG-TEST:module: sonic-portchannel is loaded successfully
INFO:YANG-TEST:module: sonic-acl is loaded successfully
INFO:YANG-TEST:module: sonic-loopback-interface is loaded successfully
ERROR:YANG-TEST:Could not get module: sonic-port
INFO:YANG-TEST:module: sonic-interface is loaded successfully
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 1: Configure a member port in VLAN_MEMBER table which does not exist.---------------------
libyang[0]: Leafref "/sonic-port:sonic-port/sonic-port:PORT/sonic-port:PORT_LIST/sonic-port:port_name" of value "Ethernet156" points to a non
-existing leaf. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN_MEMBER/VLAN_MEMBER_LIST[vlan_name='Vlan100'][port='Ethernet156']/port)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure a member port in VLAN_MEMBER table which does not exist. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 2: Configure non-existing ACL_TABLE in ACL_RULE.---------------------
libyang[0]: Leafref "/sonic-acl:sonic-acl/sonic-acl:ACL_TABLE/sonic-acl:ACL_TABLE_LIST/sonic-acl:ACL_TABLE_NAME" of value "NOT-EXIST" points
to a non-existing leaf. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RULE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NOT-EXIST'][RULE_NAME='Rule_20']/ACL_TABLE_NAME)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure non-existing ACL_TABLE in ACL_RULE. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 3: Configure IP_TYPE as ARP and ICMPV6_CODE in ACL_RULE.---------------------
libyang[0]: When condition "boolean(IP_TYPE[.='ANY' or .='IP' or .='IPV6' or .='IPv6ANY'])" not satisfied. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RU
LE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NSW-PACL-V4'][RULE_NAME='Rule_40']/ICMPV6_CODE)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure IP_TYPE as ARP and ICMPV6_CODE in ACL_RULE. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 4: Configure IP_TYPE as ipv4any and SRC_IPV6 in ACL_RULE.---------------------
libyang[0]: When condition "boolean(IP_TYPE[.='ANY' or .='IP' or .='IPV6' or .='IPv6ANY'])" not satisfied. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RU
LE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NSW-PACL-V4'][RULE_NAME='Rule_20']/SRC_IPV6)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure IP_TYPE as ipv4any and SRC_IPV6 in ACL_RULE. Passed
------------------- Test 5: Configure l4_src_port_range as 99999-99999 in ACL_RULE---------------------
libyang[0]: Value "99999-99999" does not satisfy the constraint "([0-9]{1,4}|[0-5][0-9]{4}|[6][0-4][0-9]{3}|[6][5][0-2][0-9]{2}|[6][5][3][0-5]{2}|[6][5][3][6][0-5])-([0-9]{1,4}|[0-5][0-9]{4}|[6][0-4][0-9]{3}|[6][5][0-2][0-9]{2}|[6][5][3][0-5]{2}|[6][5][3][6][0-5])" (range, length, or pattern). (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RULE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NSW-PACL-V6'][RULE_NAME='Rule_20']/L4_SRC_PORT_RANGE)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure l4_src_port_range as 99999-99999 in ACL_RULE Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 6: Configure empty string as ip-prefix in INTERFACE table.---------------------
libyang[0]: Invalid value "" in "ip-prefix" element. (path: /sonic-interface:sonic-interface/INTERFACE/INTERFACE_LIST[interface='Ethernet8'][ip-prefix='']/ip-prefix)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure empty string as ip-prefix in INTERFACE table. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 7: Configure Wrong family with ip-prefix for VLAN_Interface Table---------------------
libyang[0]: Must condition "(contains(../ip-prefix, ':') and current()='IPv6') or (contains(../ip-prefix, '.') and current()='IPv4')" not satisfied. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN_INTERFACE/VLAN_INTERFACE_LIST[vlanid='100'][ip-prefix='2a04:5555:66:7777::1/64']/family)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure Wrong family with ip-prefix for VLAN_Interface Table Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 8: Configure IP_TYPE as ARP and DST_IPV6 in ACL_RULE.---------------------
libyang[0]: When condition "boolean(IP_TYPE[.='ANY' or .='IP' or .='IPV6' or .='IPV6ANY'])" not satisfied. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RULE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NS
W-PACL-V6'][RULE_NAME='Rule_20']/DST_IPV6)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure IP_TYPE as ARP and DST_IPV6 in ACL_RULE. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 9: Configure INNER_ETHER_TYPE as 0x080C in ACL_RULE.---------------------
libyang[0]: Value "0x080C" does not satisfy the constraint "(0x88CC|0x8100|0x8915|0x0806|0x0800|0x86DD|0x8847)" (range, length, or pattern). (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RULE/ACL_RULE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NSW-PACL-V4'][RULE_NAME='Rule_40']/INNER_ETHER_TYPE)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure INNER_ETHER_TYPE as 0x080C in ACL_RULE. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 10: Add dhcp_server which is not in correct ip-prefix format.---------------------
libyang[0]: Invalid value "10.186.72.566" in "dhcp_servers" element. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN/VLAN_LIST/dhcp_servers[.='10.186.72.566'])
INFO:YANG-TEST:Add dhcp_server which is not in correct ip-prefix format. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 11: Configure undefined acl_table_type in ACL_TABLE table.---------------------
libyang[0]: Invalid value "LAYER3V4" in "type" element. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_TABLE/ACL_TABLE_LIST[ACL_TABLE_NAME='NO-NSW-PACL-V6']/type)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure undefined acl_table_type in ACL_TABLE table. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 12: Configure undefined packet_action in ACL_RULE table.---------------------
libyang[0]: Invalid value "SEND" in "PACKET_ACTION" element. (path: /sonic-acl:sonic-acl/ACL_RULE/ACL_RULE_LIST/PACKET_ACTION)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure undefined packet_action in ACL_RULE table. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 13: Configure wrong value for tagging_mode.---------------------
libyang[0]: Invalid value "non-tagged" in "tagging_mode" element. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN_MEMBER/VLAN_MEMBER_LIST/tagging_mode)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure wrong value for tagging_mode. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:
------------------- Test 14: Configure vlan-id in VLAN_MEMBER table which does not exist in VLAN table.---------------------
libyang[0]: Leafref "../../../VLAN/VLAN_LIST/vlanid" of value "200" points to a non-existing leaf. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN_MEMBER/VLAN_MEMBER_LIST[vlanid='200'][port='Ethernet0']/vlanid)
libyang[0]: Leafref "../../../VLAN/VLAN_LIST/vlanid" of value "200" points to a non-existing leaf. (path: /sonic-vlan:sonic-vlan/VLAN_MEMBER/VLAN_MEMBER_LIST[vlanid='200'][port='Ethernet0']/vlanid)
INFO:YANG-TEST:Configure vlan-id in VLAN_MEMBER table which does not exist in VLAN table. Passed
INFO:YANG-TEST:All Test Passed
../../target/debs/stretch/libyang0.16_0.16.105-1_amd64.deb installtion failed
../../target/debs/stretch/libyang-cpp0.16_0.16.105-1_amd64.deb installtion failed
../../target/debs/stretch/python2-yang_0.16.105-1_amd64.deb installtion failed
YANG Tests passed
Passed: pyang -f tree ./yang-models/*.yang > ./yang-models/sonic_yang_tree
copying tests/yangModelTesting.py -> build/lib/tests
copying tests/test_sonic_yang_models.py -> build/lib/tests
copying tests/__init__.py -> build/lib/tests
running egg_info
writing top-level names to sonic_yang_models.egg-info/top_level.txt
writing dependency_links to sonic_yang_models.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing sonic_yang_models.egg-info/PKG-INFO
reading manifest file 'sonic_yang_models.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
writing manifest file 'sonic_yang_models.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
installing to build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel
running install
running install_lib
creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel
creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/tests
copying build/lib/tests/yangModelTesting.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/tests
copying build/lib/tests/test_sonic_yang_models.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/tests
copying build/lib/tests/__init__.py -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/tests
running install_data
creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data
creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data
creating build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-head.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-acl.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-interface.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-loopback-interface.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-port.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-portchannel.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
copying ./yang-models/sonic-vlan.yang -> build/bdist.linux-x86_64/wheel/sonic_yang_models-1.0.data/data/yang-models
```
* Install kubernetes worker node packages, if enabled.
* Minor updates
* Added some comments
* Updates per review comments.
Built a private image to test to work fine.
* Remove the removed file.
* Update per comments
Make a fix, as kubeadm no demands a higher version of kubelet & kubectl.
As kubeadm auto install kubectl & kubelet, removing explicit install is an easier/robust fix.
* Changes per review comments.
* Updates per comments.
1) Dropped helper & pod scripts
2) Made install verbose
* Drop creation of pods subdir, as this PR does not use them.
* From comments to 'n' per review comments.
* 1) kubeadm.conf is created as part of kubeadm package install. Hence dropped explicit copy.
* Changes in sonic-buildimage for the NAT feature
- Docker for NAT
- installing the required tools iptables and conntrack for nat
Signed-off-by: kiran.kella@broadcom.com
* Add redis-tools dependencies in the docker nat compilation
* Addressed review comments
* add natsyncd to warm-boot finalizer list
* addressed review comments
* using swsscommon.DBConnector instead of swsssdk.SonicV2Connector
* Enable NAT application in docker-sonic-vs
as the current kdump installation is searching for grub path, and ARM arch (marvell-armhf) are dependent on uboot, these changes has to be addressed. For now skipping kdump installation on ARM
Co-authored-by: lguohan <lguohan@gmail.com>
- move single instance services into their own folder
- generate Systemd templates for any multi-instance service files in slave.mk
- detect single or multi-instance platform in systemd-sonic-generator based on asic.conf platform specific file.
- update container hostname after creation instead of during creation (docker_image_ctl)
- run Docker containers in a network namespace if specified
- add a service to create a simulated multi-ASIC topology on the virtual switch platform
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Lee <t-lale@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Suvarna Meenakshi <Suvarna.Meenaksh@microsoft.com>
* Updates per review comments
1) core_uploader service waits for syslog.service
2) core_uploader service enabled for restart on failure
3) Use mtime instead of file size + ample time to be robust.
* Avoid reloading already uploaded file, by marking the names with a prefix.
* Updated failing path.
1) If rc file is missing or required data missing, it periodically logs error in forever loop.
2) If upload fails, retry every hour with a error log, forever.
* Fix few bugs
* The binary update_json.py will come from sonic-utilities.
Delay CPU intensive services at boot
- How I did it
Made snmp.timer work and add telemetry.timer.
But this is not enough because it breaks the existing snmp dependency on swss.
So, in this solution snmp timer is a wanted by swss service, but since OnBootSec timer expires only once it will not trigger snmp service, so I added line "OnUnitActiveSec=0 sec" which will start snmp service based on the last time it was active. On boot only OnBootSec will expire, on swss start/restarts only second timer will expire immediately and trigger snmp service.
However, snmp service will not stop after "systemctl stop snmp" because of the second timer which will always expire when snmp service because unavailable.
So there is a conflict which will be handled by systemd if we add "Conflicts=" line to both snmp.service and snmp.timer.
So during boot:
snmp does not start by default
swss starts and starts snmp timer
OnUnitActiveSec=0 does not expire since there is no snmp active
OnBootSec expires and starts snmp service and snmp timer gets stopped
During "systemctl restart swss"
snmp stops because of Requisite on swss
snmp unblocks snmp timer from running
swss starts and starts snmp timer
OnUnitActiveSec=0 expires imidiately and start snmp which stops snmp timer
During "systemctl stop snmp"
stop of snmp service unblocks snmp timer but no one starts the timer so it is not started by "OnUnitActiveSec=0"
* Corefile uploader service
1) A service is added to watch /var/core and upload to Azure storage
2) The service is disabled on boot. One may enable explicitly.
3) The .rc file to be updated with acct credentials and http proxy to use.
4) If service is enabled with no credentials, it would sleep, with periodic log messages
5) For any update in .rc, the service has to be restarted to take effect.
* Remove rw permission for .rc file for group & others.
* Changes per review comments.
Re-ordered .rc file per JSON.dump order.
Added a script to enable partial update of .rc, which HWProxy would use to add acct key.
* Azure storage upload requires python module futures, hence added it to install list.
* Removed trailing spaces.
* A mistake in name corrected.
Copy the .rc updater script to /usr/bin.
* ZTP infrastructure changes to support DHCP discovery provisioning data
- Dynamically generate DHCP client configuration based on current ZTP state
- Added support to request and process hostname when using DHCPv6
- Do not process graphservice url dhcp option if ZTP is enabled, ZTP service
will process it
- Generate /e/n/i file with all active interfaces seeking address assignment
via DHCP. Only interfaces that are created in Linux will be added to /e/n/i.
Also DHCP is started only on linked up in-band interfaces.
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Dendukuri <rajendra.dendukuri@broadcom.com>
* Create a SONiC configuration management service
* Perform config db migration after loading config_db.json to redis DB
* Migrate config-setup post migration hooks on image upgrade
config-setup post migration hooks help user to migrate configurations from
old image to new image. If the installed hooks are user defined they will not
be part of the newly installed image. So these hooks have to be migrated to
new image and only then they can be executing when the new image is booting.
The changes in this fix migrate config-setup post-migration hooks and ensure
that any hooks with the same filename in newly installed image are not
overwritten.
It is expected that users install new hooks as per their requirement and
not edit existing hooks. Any changes to existing hooks need to be done as
part of new image and not post bootup.
* Build sonic-ztp package
- Add changes in make rules to conditionally include sonic-ztp package
Signed-off-by: Rajendra Dendukuri <rajendra.dendukuri@broadcom.com>
Add the same mechanism I developed for the SwSS service in #2845 to the syncd service. However, in order to cause the SwSS service to also exit and restart in this situation, I developed a docker-wait-any program which the SwSS service uses to wait for either the swss or syncd containers to exit.
* In the event of a kernel crash, we need to gather as much information
as possible to understand and identify the root cause of the crash.
Currently, the kernel does not provide much information, which make
kernel crash investigation difficult and time consuming.
Fortunately, there is a way in the kernel to provide more information
in the case of a kernel crash. kdump is a feature of the Linux kernel
that creates crash dumps in the event of a kernel crash. This PR
will add kermel kdump support.
An extension to the CLI utilities config and show is provided to
configure and manage kdump:
- enable / disable kdump functionality
- configure kdump (how many kernel crash logs can be saved, memory
allocated for capture kernel)
- view kernel crash logs
* Rename asn/deployment_id_asn_map.yaml to constants/constants.yaml
* Fix bgp templates
* Add community for loopback when bgpd is isolated
* Use correct community value
slave.mk: add SONIC_PLATFORM_API_PY2 as dependency of host
sonic_debian_extension.j2: install sonic_daemon_base and Mellanox-specific sonic_platform on host
mlnx-platform-api.mk: export mlnx_platform_api_py2_wheel_path for sonic_debian_extension.j2
sonic-daemon-base.mk: export daemon_base_py2_wheel_path for sonic_debian_extension.j2
daemon_base.py: hind unnecessary dependency of swss_common on host
Introduce a new "sflow" container (if ENABLE_SFLOW is set). The new docker will include:
hsflowd : host-sflow based daemon is the sFlow agent
psample : Built from libpsample repository. Useful in debugging sampled packets/groups.
sflowtool : Locally dump sflow samples (e.g. with a in-unit collector)
In case of SONiC-VS, enable psample & act_sample kernel modules.
VS' syncd needs iproute2=4.20.0-2~bpo9+1 & libcap2-bin=1:2.25-1 to support tc-sample
tc-syncd is provided as a convenience tool for debugging (e.g. tc-syncd filter show ...)
- What I did
Move the enabling of Systemd services from sonic_debian_extension to a new systemd generator
- How I did it
Create a new systemd generator to manually create symlinks to enable systemd services
Add rules/Makefile to build generator
Add services to be enabled to /etc/sonic/generated_services.conf to be read by the generator at boot time
Signed-off-by: Lawrence Lee <t-lale@microsoft.com>