The-Powder-Toy/src/Probability.cpp
2015-12-19 02:12:15 -05:00

70 lines
1.8 KiB
C++

/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <numeric>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "Probability.h"
namespace Probability
{
float binomial_gte1(int n, float p)
{
return 1.0f - std::pow(1.0f-p, n);
}
float randFloat()
{
return static_cast<float>(rand())/RAND_MAX;
}
SmallKBinomialGenerator::SmallKBinomialGenerator(unsigned int n, float p, unsigned int maxK_)
{
maxK = maxK_;
cdf = new float[maxK];
float *pdf = new float[maxK];
// initial values, k=0:
float pTerm = std::pow(1.0f-p, static_cast<float>(n)); // the p^k * (1-p)^(n-k) term
unsigned int coeffN = 1, coeffD = 1; // (N / D) evaluates to the same result as the n!/(k!(n-k)!) term
for (unsigned int k=0; k<maxK; k++)
{
pdf[k] = pTerm * (float(coeffN) / coeffD);
pTerm *= p/(1.0f-p);
coeffN *= n-k; // Part of the n! will no longer cancelled out by (n-k)!
coeffD *= k+1; // k! (k+1 because this is for next k)
}
std::partial_sum(pdf, pdf+maxK, cdf);
delete[] pdf;
}
SmallKBinomialGenerator::~SmallKBinomialGenerator()
{
delete[] cdf;
}
unsigned int SmallKBinomialGenerator::calc(float randFloat)
{
for (unsigned int k=0; k<maxK; k++)
{
if (randFloat<cdf[k])
return k;
}
return maxK;
}
}